The heart is the most important organ in most of the animals, including human beings. The importance of heart arises due to its most important functions and life promoting role. The human heart pumps blood through the numerous blood vessels of the circulatory system of the human body. This blood in turn supplies the life saving oxygen and other nutrients to all the parts of the body while removing metabolic wastes from the body parts on to the excretory system.
Thus, human heart surely has a very important role to perform. But in some human beings this important organ the heart fails to perform this necessary action. Thus, at that stage, the human beings are suggested heart transplants. Given the hectic lifestyles we follow, it is important to understand the various reasons for the heart transplant.
Heart transplant, also known as a Cardiac Transplant. It is a surgical procedure which is performed on patients suffering from an end stage failure of the heart. This procedure of heart transplant is also administered on patients suffering from severe coronary artery diseases. However, this procedure is adopted only when other medical or surgical treatments have failed to deliver results.
The heart transplant is the procedure of replacing a person’s diseased or damaged heart with the heart of a healthy donor. This donor is usually a person who has died recently and the family members have agreed to donate the heart. The heart transplant is usually considered to be an option only when the heart failure is severe to the extent that no other therapy is working miracle for the patients. Some of the important reasons when heart transplant becomes an inevitable choice include
(Read – Tests Involved in Heart Checkup)
With the increasing intervention of technology in the field of medical sciences and the innovation in the field of the technology itself. Heart transplant success rates have improved drastically over the years. Though a heart transplant is a major surgical procedure, the chance of survival of the patient increases in case the patient sincerely follows the appropriate post surgical care and follow up procedures.
Researches prove that almost 85-90 percent of the patients undergoing a heart transplant surgery live at least one year after their surgery. Their annual death rate post the first year is about four percent thereafter. The patients surviving three years and more post the surgical procedure is recorded at about 75 percent.
The benefits of heart transplantation procedures are mostly clear. However, in cases of patients who are not hospitalized and under constant medical supervision, patient cases where heart transplant considerations become inevitable include
(Read – Treatment For Sudden Sharp Pain in Chest)
Usually, a heart transplant surgical procedure takes quite some time, approximately four hours. During the surgery procedure, the patient is placed on a hear-lung machine which helps in circulating blood throughout the body during the time of the surgery. The surgeon in the meantime would remove the patient’s heart while leaving the pulmonary vein openings along with the back wall of the atrium of the patient intact.
Awareness about a problem suggests the most suitable way out of such a problem. Therefore, it is important to aware of the reasons for heart transplant. So that appropriate and timely measures can be taken in order to save a life.
Medically Reviewed By
Samarpita is a dedicated freelance writer with avid experience in the space of health, she specializes in topics related to diet, nutrition, immune-related diseases, detection and prevention of diseases and taking a natural route to cure such diseases.
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