The alpha fetoprotein (AFP) tumor marker test is a blood test that measures the level of AFP in the blood. AFP is a protein produced by the liver and yolk sac during fetal development. After birth, the level of AFP in the blood typically decreases and remains low in adults.
The AFP tumor marker test is used to:
There is generally no special preparation required for the AFP tumor marker test. However, the healthcare provider may ask the person being tested to avoid certain medications and activities that could affect the test results.
The AFP tumor marker test is performed as follows:
The normal range for AFP levels in the blood varies depending on the specific laboratory, but is generally considered to be less than 10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) in adults. The normal range may be different for children and may vary based on age, gender, and other factors.
The results of the alpha fetoprotein (AFP) tumor marker test will be available within a few days. The healthcare provider will interpret the results and determine if further testing or treatment is necessary.
There are minimal risks associated with the AFP tumor marker test. Some people may experience minor bleeding or bruising at the puncture site, or may feel dizzy or faint after the blood draw.
It’s important to follow the prescribed treatment and monitoring guidelines for liver cancer and to inform your healthcare provider of any symptoms you may be experiencing. Early diagnosis and treatment can help improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.
Internal bleeding is a medical condition where blood escapes from damaged blood vessels and accumulates…
Serotonin, commonly referred to as the "feel-good" neurotransmitter, plays a critical role in regulating mood,…
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are two neurodevelopmental conditions that, while distinct,…
The year 2024 has seen a significant Listeria outbreak, raising alarms across several countries. Listeria…
Metabolic conditioning (MetCon) has gained significant attention in the fitness world, often hailed as a…
Cooking oils are a staple in every kitchen, playing a crucial role in the flavor,…